How do I clear a yacht into St Maarten?
It depends which side you are entering. On the Dutch side, vessels arriving in Sint Maarten waters clear in and out through Immigration and Customs, at Simpson Bay or at Great Bay in Philipsburg, and reporting is required immediately on arrival and before departure. On the French side, clearance starts with the French Customs online declaration for the Antilles and is completed locally. A local agent can confirm which route applies to your voyage.
Do the Dutch and French sides clear separately?
Yes, they are separate jurisdictions with separate Customs and Immigration. Moving the yacht between them can require its own formalities, and what applies depends on the movement and the jurisdictions involved. Confirm the position for your specific movement rather than assuming that a short passage within the island is exempt.
Is the Simpson Bay Lagoon Dutch or French?
Both. The lagoon spans the boundary, with the Simpson Bay Bridge entering from the Dutch side and the Sandy Ground Bridge from the French side. The lagoon is not itself a clearance port; which formalities apply to you depends on the entrance you use, where your berth lies and what clearance you already hold.
What is the Simpson Bay Lagoon Authority?
The Simpson Bay Lagoon Authority Corporation operates on the Dutch side of the lagoon, with a collection office at the police station just west of the Simpson Bay Bridge, and it collects mooring and related charges. Published guidance from the St. Maarten Marine Trades Association describes clearing in with that office as a requirement for vessels entering Simpson Bay and the lagoon. This is reporting to a local authority and is separate from Immigration and Customs clearance. Confirm the current arrangements for your berth and movement, since the published sources differ on scope.
What documents are required?
The usual set is ship registration and flag details, passports for everyone aboard with crew and passenger lists, clearance from your last port of call, and proof of insurance. Proof of ownership or authority to operate, customs or temporary-admission evidence, and charter papers are asked for where they apply. The French side also requires the online clearance declaration to be completed for the voyage.
Are there fees?
Charges can arise from more than one authority: Dutch-side clearance and harbour arrangements, Simpson Bay Lagoon Authority mooring and related charges, French-side Port Authority mooring fees, and any marina or yard charges you arrange yourself. The basis and amounts are set by those authorities and can change, so ask for the current position for your yacht and berth rather than working from a figure you have seen published elsewhere.
Can an agent handle the clearance for me?
A local agent can prepare documentation, coordinate with Customs, Immigration and the relevant harbour or lagoon authorities, and help with arrival and departure formalities. An agent is not universally required, availability is not guaranteed, and official clearance decisions remain with the authorities. The master, crew or passengers may still need to attend or present documents in person.